See kiem on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "南非語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "南非語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古荷蘭語的南非語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自荷蘭語的南非語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古荷蘭語的南非語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自荷蘭語的南非語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自荷蘭語 kiem，繼承自中古荷蘭語 kieme、kyme。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kieme",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "南非語",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "南非語 生物學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"芽，苗"
],
"id": "zh-kiem-af-noun-d2VeQ5O~",
"topics": [
"biology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"起源，萌芽，誕生"
],
"id": "zh-kiem-af-noun-tES9mT0w",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "南非語 病理學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"病菌"
],
"id": "zh-kiem-af-noun-BUcN1VLB",
"topics": [
"pathology"
]
}
],
"word": "kiem"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "南非語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "南非語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古荷蘭語的南非語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自荷蘭語的南非語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古荷蘭語的南非語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自荷蘭語的南非語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自荷蘭語 kiemen。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kiem",
"raw_tags": [
"現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "gekiem",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "gekiem",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "南非語",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "南非語 植物學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"發芽"
],
"id": "zh-kiem-af-verb-0rRKQr8s",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"word": "kiem"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有f+m性別的荷蘭語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古低地德語的荷蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古撒克遜語的荷蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "荷蘭語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "荷蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "複數以-en結尾的荷蘭語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kiemen"
},
{
"word": "in de kiem smoren"
},
{
"word": "ziektekiem"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "南非語",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "kiem"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古荷蘭語 kieme、kyme。雖然見於古荷蘭語 kīmo，但實際上可能借自中古低地德語 kīme，源自古撒克遜語 kīmo，因為其沒有發生 -ī- → -ij- 的規則變化（即變為 *kijm）。可能受拉丁語 cyma 的影響。最终源自原始日耳曼語 *kīmô。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kiemen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiempje",
"raw_tags": [
"指小"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"lang": "荷兰语",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "荷蘭語 生物學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"芽，苗"
],
"id": "zh-kiem-nl-noun-d2VeQ5O~",
"topics": [
"biology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"起源，萌芽，誕生"
],
"id": "zh-kiem-nl-noun-tES9mT0w",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "荷蘭語 病理學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"病菌"
],
"id": "zh-kiem-nl-noun-BUcN1VLB",
"topics": [
"pathology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "荷蘭語 數學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"芽"
],
"id": "zh-kiem-nl-noun-dT9FSa0G",
"topics": [
"mathematics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kim/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kiem.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/Nl-kiem.ogg/Nl-kiem.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-kiem.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kiem"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古低地德語的荷蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古撒克遜語的荷蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "荷蘭語動詞變位形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "荷蘭語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "請參閲主詞條的词源章節。",
"lang": "荷兰语",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kiemen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kiemen的第一人稱單數現在時直陳式。"
],
"id": "zh-kiem-nl-verb--AMXV~wa",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kiemen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kiemen的命令式。"
],
"id": "zh-kiem-nl-verb-eAHtkJYR",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kim/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kiem.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/Nl-kiem.ogg/Nl-kiem.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-kiem.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
}
],
"word": "kiem"
}
{
"categories": [
"南非語名詞",
"南非語詞元",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古荷蘭語的南非語詞",
"派生自荷蘭語的南非語詞",
"源自中古荷蘭語的南非語繼承詞",
"源自荷蘭語的南非語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自荷蘭語 kiem，繼承自中古荷蘭語 kieme、kyme。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kieme",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "南非語",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"南非語 生物學"
],
"glosses": [
"芽，苗"
],
"topics": [
"biology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"起源，萌芽，誕生"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"南非語 病理學"
],
"glosses": [
"病菌"
],
"topics": [
"pathology"
]
}
],
"word": "kiem"
}
{
"categories": [
"南非語動詞",
"南非語詞元",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古荷蘭語的南非語詞",
"派生自荷蘭語的南非語詞",
"源自中古荷蘭語的南非語繼承詞",
"源自荷蘭語的南非語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自荷蘭語 kiemen。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kiem",
"raw_tags": [
"現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "gekiem",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "gekiem",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "南非語",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"南非語 植物學"
],
"glosses": [
"發芽"
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"word": "kiem"
}
{
"categories": [
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有f+m性別的荷蘭語名詞",
"派生自中古低地德語的荷蘭語詞",
"派生自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語詞",
"派生自古撒克遜語的荷蘭語詞",
"源自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
"荷蘭語名詞",
"荷蘭語詞元",
"複數以-en結尾的荷蘭語名詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kiemen"
},
{
"word": "in de kiem smoren"
},
{
"word": "ziektekiem"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "南非語",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "kiem"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古荷蘭語 kieme、kyme。雖然見於古荷蘭語 kīmo，但實際上可能借自中古低地德語 kīme，源自古撒克遜語 kīmo，因為其沒有發生 -ī- → -ij- 的規則變化（即變為 *kijm）。可能受拉丁語 cyma 的影響。最终源自原始日耳曼語 *kīmô。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kiemen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiempje",
"raw_tags": [
"指小"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"lang": "荷兰语",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"荷蘭語 生物學"
],
"glosses": [
"芽，苗"
],
"topics": [
"biology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"起源，萌芽，誕生"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"荷蘭語 病理學"
],
"glosses": [
"病菌"
],
"topics": [
"pathology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"荷蘭語 數學"
],
"glosses": [
"芽"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kim/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kiem.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/Nl-kiem.ogg/Nl-kiem.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-kiem.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kiem"
}
{
"categories": [
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古低地德語的荷蘭語詞",
"派生自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語詞",
"派生自古撒克遜語的荷蘭語詞",
"源自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
"荷蘭語動詞變位形式",
"荷蘭語非詞元形式"
],
"etymology_text": "請參閲主詞條的词源章節。",
"lang": "荷兰语",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kiemen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kiemen的第一人稱單數現在時直陳式。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kiemen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kiemen的命令式。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kim/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kiem.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/Nl-kiem.ogg/Nl-kiem.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-kiem.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
}
],
"word": "kiem"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kiem meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.